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Articles: Oshibori cloths: material, size and care

Oshibori2 min reading time

Oshibori cloths: material, size and care

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An oshibori towel is a small terry cloth made of cotton, which is served moistened and at room temperature. Three things are crucial for its quality: the fiber quality of the cotton, the weight per unit area, and the edge finishing. Everything else is just a matter of presentation.

Why cotton and nothing else?

Cotton absorbs many times its own weight in water and releases it again when wiped. Synthetic fibers cannot do this: they distribute moisture instead of absorbing it and feel cooler and smoother on the skin.

In addition, there's the issue of temperature resistance. An oshibori is served warm and washed at high temperatures during operation. Cotton can withstand both for hundreds of cycles, while blended fabrics lose their absorbency more quickly.

Sizes and what they mean

  • Approximately 20 by 20 centimeters. The small format for quick use, common in the catering industry for eating.
  • Approximately 30 by 30 centimeters. The most common format. Large enough for hands and face.
  • Larger than 30 centimeters. It occurs in the wellness sector and in cosmetics, where more space is needed.

There's a simple rule for choosing a towel: it must fit the dispenser. Warm towel dispensers have a fixed compartment, and a towel that's too large can't be stored neatly rolled up inside.

basis weight and handle

The weight per unit area is given in grams per square meter. Lighter cloths dry faster and appear thinner, while heavier ones feel more premium and retain heat longer. For use in the catering industry, the ideal range lies somewhere in between, because very heavy cloths take longer to dry, thus increasing the number of cloths used.

A simple test in the store: Dampen a cloth, wring it out, and pull it over your palm. If your hand remains damp instead of clean, the fabric is not absorbent enough.

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maintenance and lifespan

Oshibori are washed at high temperatures because they come into contact with hands and face. Fabric softener is not recommended: it coats the fibers and reduces the absorbency that gives the cloth its value.

A good cotton cloth can withstand several hundred washes before it becomes threadbare. Visible signs that it needs replacing include frayed edges, a thinning center, and a greyish cast that cannot be washed out.

Single-use or reusable

Disposable wipes are pre-moistened and packaged, requiring no logistics, but they generate waste per guest and have a different feel because they are usually made of non-woven fabric. Reusable cotton wipes are the original Japanese product and significantly more effective, but require washing logistics and a dispenser.

Those who serve regularly will find reusable containers more economical and of higher quality. Suitable casters and accessories are available at [website address]. CalmConcept, such as the Towel roll for current needs.

How to recognize good products

Four points you can check without a lab: The edges are hemmed and not just overlocked. The fabric is the same on both sides. The dry cloth has no smell. And it doesn't feel any worse after the first wash than before.

What an oshibori actually is and where the custom originates is explained in the article. What is an oshibori?.

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